Genèse - Caput 23

Genèse 23.1 vixit autem Sarra centum viginti septem annis Genèse 23.2 et mortua est in civitate Arbee quae est Hebron in terra Chanaan venitque Abraham ut plangeret et fleret eam Genèse 23.3 cumque surrexisset ab officio funeris locutus est ad filios Heth dicens Genèse 23.4 advena sum et peregrinus apud vos date mihi ius sepulchri vobiscum ut sepeliam mortuum meum Genèse 23.5 responderuntque filii Heth Genèse 23.7 surrexit Abraham et adoravit populum terrae filios videlicet Heth Genèse 23.8 dixitque ad eos si placet animae vestrae ut sepeliam mortuum meum audite me et intercedite apud Ephron filium Soor Genèse 23.9 ut det mihi speluncam duplicem quam habet in extrema parte agri sui pecunia digna tradat mihi eam coram vobis in possessionem sepulchri Genèse 23.10 habitabat autem Ephron in medio filiorum Heth responditque ad Abraham cunctis audientibus qui ingrediebantur portam civitatis illius dicens Genèse 23.11 nequaquam ita fiat domine mi sed magis ausculta quod loquor agrum trado tibi et speluncam quae in eo est praesentibus filiis populi mei sepeli mortuum tuum Genèse 23.12 adoravit Abraham coram populo terrae Genèse 23.13 et locutus est ad Ephron circumstante plebe quaeso ut audias me dabo pecuniam pro agro suscipe eam et sic sepeliam mortuum meum in eo Genèse 23.14 respondit Ephron Genèse 23.15 domine mi audi terram quam postulas quadringentis argenti siclis valet istud est pretium inter me et te sed quantum est hoc sepeli mortuum tuum Genèse 23.16 quod cum audisset Abraham adpendit pecuniam quam Ephron postulaverat audientibus filiis Heth quadringentos siclos argenti et probati monetae publicae Genèse 23.17 confirmatusque est ager quondam Ephronis in quo erat spelunca duplex respiciens Mambre tam ipse quam spelunca et omnes arbores eius in cunctis terminis per circuitum Genèse 23.18 Abrahae in possessionem videntibus filiis Heth et cunctis qui intrabant portam civitatis illius Genèse 23.19 atque ita sepelivit Abraham Sarram uxorem suam in spelunca agri duplici qui respiciebat Mambre haec est Hebron in terra Chanaan Genèse 23.20 et confirmatus est ager et antrum quod erat in eo Abrahae in possessionem monumenti a filiis Heth

Genèse : Caput 23

Reflection on Genesis 23: Sarah's Death and Abraham's Faith Genesis 23 movingly recounts the death and burial of Abraham's wife, Sarah. This passage offers a poignant glimpse into how Abraham copes with his loss while affirming his faith in God's promise. The narrative highlights Abraham's grief, his negotiation with the Hittites to acquire a burial site, and his purchase of the Cave of Machpelah. The Fundamental Themes of Genesis 23 This chapter addresses essential themes such as mortality, respect for the dead, and the importance of the Promised Land. Through these events, we see Abraham not only as a man in mourning, but also as a respected outsider, aware of his status and role in salvation history.

Five Enlightening Bible Passages

To better understand the principles taught in Genesis 23, consider five biblical passages that enrich our reflection:

Acts 7:16: "Their bodies were brought back to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought for the sons of Hamor in Shechem." This verse underscores the continuing significance of Abraham's purchase of the field of Machpelah, reminding us that this site is a pivotal point in Israel's history.

Hebrews 11:13: "All these died in faith, not having received the promises. They saw them from afar and greeted them from a distance, recognizing that they were strangers and pilgrims on the earth." The act of purchasing a tomb testifies to Abraham's faith and his recognition of his status as a stranger on this earth.

1 Peter 2:11: "Beloved, I urge you, as strangers and pilgrims in the world, to abstain from fleshly desires, which wage war against the soul." Abraham's status as a stranger serves as a model for Christians, reminding us of our time on this earth.

Matthew 27:7-8: "Then, after making an agreement, they used the money to buy the Potters' field to serve as a cemetery for strangers. Therefore, to this day, that field is called the Field of Blood." This verse echoes the purchase of a burial plot in Genesis 23, highlighting the continuity of this practice in Jewish tradition.

John 11:17-18: "When Jesus arrived, he found that Lazarus had already been in the tomb for four days. Bethany was about two miles from Jerusalem." The importance of burials, established in Genesis 23, is still present in Jesus' time, reinforcing our understanding of the dignity of the deceased.

Conclusion

The narrative in Genesis 23 invites us to reflect on the meaning of mourning, faith, and the spiritual legacy we leave behind. Through Abraham's example, we are called to acknowledge our fleeting passage on this earth, while remaining firm in our faith and hope in God's promise.