Nombres - Caput 36

Nombres 36.1 accesserunt autem et principes familiarum Galaad filii Machir filii Manasse de stirpe filiorum Ioseph locutique sunt Mosi coram principibus Israhel atque dixerunt Nombres 36.2 tibi domino nostro praecepit Dominus ut terram sorte divideres filiis Israhel et ut filiabus Salphaad fratris nostri dares possessionem debitam patri Nombres 36.3 quas si alterius tribus homines uxores acceperint sequetur possessio sua et translata ad aliam tribum de nostra hereditate minuetur Nombres 36.4 atque ita fiet ut cum iobeleus id est quinquagesimus annus remissionis advenerit confundatur sortium distributio et aliorum possessio ad alios transeat Nombres 36.5 respondit Moses filiis Israhel et Domino praecipiente ait recte tribus filiorum Ioseph locuta est Nombres 36.6 et haec lex super filiabus Salphaad a Domino promulgata est nubant quibus volunt tantum ut suae tribus hominibus Nombres 36.7 ne commisceatur possessio filiorum Israhel de tribu in tribum omnes enim viri ducent uxores de tribu et cognatione sua Nombres 36.8 et cunctae feminae maritos de eadem tribu accipient ut hereditas permaneat in familiis Nombres 36.9 nec sibi misceantur tribus sed ita maneant Nombres 36.10 ut a Domino separatae sunt feceruntque filiae Salphaad ut fuerat imperatum Nombres 36.11 et nupserunt Maala et Thersa et Egla et Melcha et Noa filiis patrui sui Nombres 36.12 de familia Manasse qui fuit filius Ioseph et possessio quae illis fuerat adtributa mansit in tribu et familia patris earum Nombres 36.13 haec sunt mandata atque iudicia quae praecepit Dominus per manum Mosi ad filios Israhel in campestribus Moab super Iordanem contra Hiericho

Nombres : Caput 36

The Preservation of Family and Tribal Heritage according to Numbers 36

Chapter 36 of the book of Numbers concludes with essential laws concerning inheritance. This section asks us how to preserve family and tribal heritage within the community. In this text, the question of the inheritance of Zelophehad's daughters is finally resolved, establishing precise rules for marriages within the same tribe.

Themes of Continuity and Divine Wisdom

This chapter addresses fundamental themes such as family continuity, the preservation of tribal heritage, and the wisdom of divine laws. Numbers 36 thus demonstrates the flexibility and foresight of God's law, offering solutions adapted to the realities of life. We invite you to study with us five biblical passages that resonate with the legal themes of this concluding chapter.

Relevant Bible Excerpts

Joshua 17:3-4: "But Zelophehad the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but only daughters named Mahalah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. They came to Eleazar the priest, Joshua the son of Nun, and the officials and said, 'The Lord commanded Moses to give us an inheritance among our relatives.' So Joshua gave them an inheritance among their father's brothers, according to the Lord's commandment." This excerpt directly refers to the case of Zelophehad's daughters, discussed in Numbers 36.

Galatians 3:28: "There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female; for all are one in Christ Jesus." Although in a different context, this verse reflects the principle of equality in inheritance discussed in Numbers 36 regarding Zelophehad's daughters.

Proverbs 13:22: "A good man leaves an inheritance to his children's children, but the wealth of the sinner is stored up for the righteous." This proverb speaks of inheritance, the central theme of Numbers 36.

Ezekiel 46:18: "The prince shall not take any of the people's property by driving them from their possessions. You shall give your children an inheritance from your possessions only, so that none of my people will be separated from your possessions." This verse from Ezekiel echoes the concerns about preserving tribal heritage addressed in Numbers 36.

Ruth 4:5: "Then Boaz said, 'On the day you buy the land of Naomi, you shall also buy Ruth the Moabitess, the widow of the deceased, that her name may be preserved in your inheritance.'" Ruth's story illustrates the issues of inheritance and intertribal marriage, which are central themes in Numbers 36.

Conclusion

Resonating with the teachings of Numbers 36, these biblical passages remind us of the importance of justice and fairness in matters of inheritance. May our understanding of these divine laws guide us in preserving our family and tribal heritage, according to God's design.