Nombres - Caput 30

Nombres 30.1 narravitque Moses filiis Israhel omnia quae ei Dominus imperarat Nombres 30.2 et locutus est ad principes tribuum filiorum Israhel iste est sermo quem praecepit Dominus Nombres 30.3 si quis virorum votum Domino voverit aut se constrinxerit iuramento non faciet irritum verbum suum sed omne quod promisit implebit Nombres 30.4 mulier si quippiam voverit et se constrinxerit iuramento quae est in domo patris sui et in aetate adhuc puellari si cognoverit pater votum quod pollicita est et iuramentum quo obligavit animam suam et tacuerit voti rea erit Nombres 30.5 quicquid pollicita est et iuravit opere conplebit Nombres 30.6 sin autem statim ut audierit contradixerit pater et vota et iuramenta eius irrita erunt nec obnoxia tenebitur sponsioni eo quod contradixerit pater Nombres 30.7 si maritum habuerit et voverit aliquid et semel verbum de ore eius egrediens animam illius obligaverit iuramento Nombres 30.8 quo die audierit vir et non contradixerit voti rea erit reddet quodcumque promiserat Nombres 30.9 sin autem audiens statim contradixerit et irritas fecerit pollicitationes eius verbaque quibus obstrinxerat animam suam propitius ei erit Dominus Nombres 30.10 vidua et repudiata quicquid voverint reddent Nombres 30.11 uxor in domo viri cum se voto constrinxerit et iuramento Nombres 30.12 si audierit vir et tacuerit nec contradixerit sponsioni reddet quodcumque promiserat Nombres 30.13 sin autem extemplo contradixerit non tenebitur promissionis rea quia maritus contradixit et Dominus ei propitius erit Nombres 30.14 si voverit et iuramento se constrinxerit ut per ieiunium vel ceterarum rerum abstinentiam adfligat animam suam in arbitrio viri erit ut faciat sive non faciat Nombres 30.15 quod si audiens vir tacuerit et in alteram diem distulerit sententiam quicquid voverat atque promiserat reddet quia statim ut audivit tacuit Nombres 30.16 sin autem contradixerit postquam rescivit portabit ipse iniquitatem eius Nombres 30.17 istae sunt leges quas constituit Dominus Mosi inter virum et uxorem inter patrem et filiam quae in puellari adhuc aetate est vel quae manet in parentis domo

Nombres : Caput 30

The Importance of Promises to God According to Numbers 30

Chapter 30 of the book of Numbers seriously addresses the issue of the vows and promises we make before God. What is the importance of these sacred commitments in our spiritual life? This fundamental text establishes precise rules concerning vows, both for men and women, and invites us to reflect on essential themes such as personal responsibility, family authority, and the seriousness of our commitments to the Lord.

Numbers 30 forcefully emphasizes the importance of integrity and the need for careful reflection before making promises. In light of this chapter, let us consider five biblical passages that shed light on the ethical issues surrounding vows and promises.

1. Matthew 5:33-37

"You have also heard what was said to your ancestors: 'Do not swear falsely, but fulfill the oaths you have sworn before the Lord.' But I say to you, do not swear at all [...] Let your 'yes' be 'yes,' and your 'no' be 'no.' Anything beyond that is from the Evil One." - In this passage, Jesus refers to the practice of vows, regulated in Numbers 30, and offers a renewed perspective on the meaning of our oaths and promises.

2. Ecclesiastes 5:4-5

"When you make a vow to God, do not delay in paying it. He does not like fools; keep your vow. It is better not to vow than to vow and not pay it." - This text resonates with the instructions given in Numbers 30, emphasizing the crucial importance of keeping the vows we make to God.

3. Deuteronomy 23:21-23

"If you vow a vow to the Lord your God, do not delay in paying it, for the Lord your God will surely call you to account, and you will be guilty of sin. But if you refrain from vowing, you are not guilty. Fulfill what your lips have promised for you, of your own free will, vowed to the Lord your God with your own mouth." - This passage reinforces and expands the instructions on vows, reminding us that our promises are serious business.

4. Acts 18:18

"Paul stayed in Corinth for several days. Then he said goodbye to his brothers and sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila. At Cenchrea, he had his hair cut because of a vow he had made." - This verse attests that the practice of vows, as regulated in Numbers 30, continued throughout the New Testament period, testifying to its importance in the lives of believers.

5. Psalms 116:14

"I will pay my vows to the Lord in the presence of all his people." - This verse illustrates the right attitude we should take toward our vows, emphasizing the faithful fulfillment of promises made to God.

In conclusion, Numbers chapter 30 guides us in our understanding of vows and their importance in our relationship with God. May we be inspired by these teachings to act with integrity and responsibility in our sacred commitments.