Nombres - Caput 21

Nombres 21.1 quod cum audisset Chananeus rex Arad qui habitabat ad meridiem venisse scilicet Israhel per exploratorum viam pugnavit contra illum et victor existens duxit ex eo praedam Nombres 21.2 at Israhel voto se Domino obligans ait si tradideris populum istum in manu mea delebo urbes eius Nombres 21.3 exaudivitque Dominus preces Israhel et tradidit Chananeum quem ille interfecit subversis urbibus eius et vocavit nomen loci illius Horma id est anathema Nombres 21.4 profecti sunt autem et de monte Or per viam quae ducit ad mare Rubrum ut circumirent terram Edom et taedere coepit populum itineris ac laboris Nombres 21.5 locutusque contra Deum et Mosen ait cur eduxisti nos de Aegypto ut moreremur in solitudine deest panis non sunt aquae anima nostra iam nausiat super cibo isto levissimo Nombres 21.6 quam ob rem misit Dominus in populum ignitos serpentes ad quorum plagas et mortes plurimorum Nombres 21.7 venerunt ad Mosen atque dixerunt peccavimus quia locuti sumus contra Dominum et te ora ut tollat a nobis serpentes oravit Moses pro populo Nombres 21.8 et locutus est Dominus ad eum fac serpentem et pone eum pro signo qui percussus aspexerit eum vivet Nombres 21.9 fecit ergo Moses serpentem aeneum et posuit pro signo quem cum percussi aspicerent sanabantur Nombres 21.10 profectique filii Israhel castrametati sunt in Oboth Nombres 21.11 unde egressi fixere tentoria in Hieabarim in solitudine quae respicit Moab contra orientalem plagam Nombres 21.12 et inde moventes venerunt ad torrentem Zared Nombres 21.13 quem relinquentes castrametati sunt contra Arnon quae est in deserto et prominet in finibus Amorrei siquidem Arnon terminus est Moab dividens Moabitas et Amorreos Nombres 21.14 unde dicitur in libro bellorum Domini sicut fecit in mari Rubro sic faciet in torrentibus Arnon Nombres 21.15 scopuli torrentium inclinati sunt ut requiescerent in Ar et recumberent in finibus Moabitarum Nombres 21.16 ex eo loco apparuit puteus super quo locutus est Dominus ad Mosen congrega populum et dabo ei aquam Nombres 21.17 tunc cecinit Israhel carmen istud ascendat puteus concinebant Nombres 21.18 puteus quem foderunt principes et paraverunt duces multitudinis in datore legis et in baculis suis de solitudine Matthana Nombres 21.19 de Matthana Nahalihel de Nahalihel in Bamoth Nombres 21.20 de Bamoth vallis est in regione Moab in vertice Phasga et quod respicit contra desertum Nombres 21.21 misit autem Israhel nuntios ad Seon regem Amorreorum dicens Nombres 21.22 obsecro ut transire mihi liceat per terram tuam non declinabimus in agros et vineas non bibemus aquas ex puteis via regia gradiemur donec transeamus terminos tuos Nombres 21.23 qui concedere noluit ut transiret Israhel per fines suos quin potius exercitu congregato egressus est obviam in desertum et venit in Iasa pugnavitque contra eum Nombres 21.24 a quo percussus est in ore gladii et possessa est terra eius ab Arnon usque Iebboc et filios Ammon quia forti praesidio tenebantur termini Ammanitarum Nombres 21.25 tulit ergo Israhel omnes civitates eius et habitavit in urbibus Amorrei in Esebon scilicet et viculis eius Nombres 21.26 urbs Esebon fuit regis Seon Amorrei qui pugnavit contra regem Moab et tulit omnem terram quae dicionis illius fuerat usque Arnon Nombres 21.27 idcirco dicitur in proverbio venite in Esebon aedificetur et construatur civitas Seon Nombres 21.28 ignis egressus est de Esebon flamma de oppido Seon et devoravit Ar Moabitarum et habitatores excelsorum Arnon Nombres 21.29 vae tibi Moab peristi popule Chamos dedit filios eius in fugam et filias in captivitatem regi Amorreorum Seon Nombres 21.30 iugum ipsorum disperiit ab Esebon usque Dibon lassi pervenerunt in Nophe et usque Medaba Nombres 21.31 habitavit itaque Israhel in terra Amorrei Nombres 21.32 misitque Moses qui explorarent Iazer cuius ceperunt viculos et possederunt habitatores Nombres 21.33 verteruntque se et ascenderunt per viam Basan et occurrit eis Og rex Basan cum omni populo suo pugnaturus in Edrai Nombres 21.34 dixitque Dominus ad Mosen ne timeas eum quia in manu tua tradidi illum et omnem populum ac terram eius faciesque illi sicut fecisti Seon regi Amorreorum habitatori Esebon Nombres 21.35 percusserunt igitur et hunc cum filiis suis universumque populum eius usque ad internicionem et possederunt terram illius

Nombres : Caput 21

Israel's Victories and Challenges in Numbers 21

Numbers 21 is a rich and meaningful account, recounting the victories and challenges faced by the people of Israel. This inspired text invites us to reflect on how God intervenes in times of crisis. It discusses the victory over the king of Arad, the episode of the bronze serpent, and the conquests of the kingdoms of Sihon and Og.

Main Themes

At the heart of this chapter are essential themes such as divine judgment, repentance, and God's miraculous provision. Additionally, Numbers 21 includes the Song at the Well, a celebration of God's faithfulness to His people, thus emphasizing the importance of praise in moments of grace.

Reflection on Scripture

To better understand the crucial themes of this revelatory chapter, let's examine five biblical passages that shed valuable light.

John 3:14-15

"Just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, so that whoever believes in him may not perish." - In this passage, Jesus makes a direct connection between the bronze serpent of Numbers 21 and his own crucifixion, reminding us of the ultimate sacrifice for our salvation.

1 Corinthians 10:9

"We must not put the Lord to the test, as some of them did and were killed by serpents." - The apostle Paul refers to the incident of the poisonous snakes as a warning against God's temptation, urging us to remain faithful and not doubt His goodness.

2 Kings 18:4

"He removed the idolatrous altars and the sacred poles, and broke the bronze serpent that Moses had made, because until then the Israelites had been burning incense to it. Its name was Neusta." - This verse testifies to how the bronze serpent was misused and ultimately destroyed by King Hezekiah, highlighting the human tendency to misuse God's gifts.

Psalm 78:18-20

"They deliberately tested God by demanding what they wanted to eat. They doubted God, saying, 'Can God prepare a table in the wilderness? We know that when he struck the rock, water gushed out and flowed like a river; but can you also give us bread? Will he have meat for his people?'" - This psalm recalls the people's murmurings in the wilderness, evoking distrust and the need to trust in divine providence.

Amos 2:10

"I also brought them out of Egypt and led them through the wilderness for forty years to give them the land of the Amorites." - Amos recalls the journey through the wilderness, including the conquest of the Amorites, and reminds us that every trial is a step toward God's promise.

In conclusion, Numbers chapter 21 invites us to meditate on our own trust in God, while remembering the lessons learned from Israel's history. May we always seek to understand and welcome God's work in our lives.