Ézéchiel - Caput 44

Ézéchiel 44.1 et convertit me ad viam portae sanctuarii exterioris quae respiciebat ad orientem et erat clausa Ézéchiel 44.2 et dixit Dominus ad me porta haec clausa erit non aperietur et vir non transiet per eam quoniam Dominus Deus Israhel ingressus est per eam eritque clausa Ézéchiel 44.3 principi princeps ipse sedebit in ea ut comedat panem coram Domino per viam vestibuli portae ingredietur et per viam eius egredietur Ézéchiel 44.4 et adduxit me per viam portae aquilonis in conspectu domus et vidi et ecce implevit gloria Domini domum Domini et cecidi in faciem meam Ézéchiel 44.5 et dixit ad me Dominus fili hominis pone cor tuum et vide oculis tuis et auribus tuis audi omnia quae ego loquor ad te de universis caerimoniis domus Domini et de cunctis legibus eius et pones cor tuum in viis templi per omnes exitus sanctuarii Ézéchiel 44.6 et dices ad exasperantem me domum Israhel haec dicit Dominus Deus sufficiant vobis omnia scelera vestra domus Israhel Ézéchiel 44.7 eo quod inducitis filios alienos incircumcisos corde et incircumcisos carne ut sint in sanctuario meo et polluant domum meam et offertis panes meos adipem et sanguinem et dissolvitis pactum meum in omnibus sceleribus vestris Ézéchiel 44.8 et non servastis praecepta sanctuarii mei et posuistis custodes observationum mearum in sanctuario meo vobismet ipsis Ézéchiel 44.9 haec dicit Dominus Deus omnis alienigena incircumcisus corde et incircumcisus carne non ingredietur sanctuarium meum omnis filius alienus qui est in medio filiorum Israhel Ézéchiel 44.10 sed et Levitae qui longe recesserunt a me in errore filiorum Israhel et erraverunt a me post idola sua et portaverunt iniquitatem suam Ézéchiel 44.11 erunt in sanctuario meo aeditui et ianitores portarum domus et ministri domus ipsi mactabunt holocaustosin et victimas populi et ipsi stabunt in conspectu eorum ut ministrent eis Ézéchiel 44.12 pro eo quod ministraverunt illis in conspectu idolorum suorum et facti sunt domui Israhel in offendiculum iniquitatis idcirco levavi manum meam super eos dicit Dominus Deus et portaverunt iniquitatem suam Ézéchiel 44.13 et non adpropinquabunt ad me ut sacerdotio fungantur mihi neque accedent ad omne sanctuarium meum iuxta sancta sanctorum sed portabunt confusionem suam et scelera sua quae fecerunt Ézéchiel 44.14 et dabo eos ianitores domus in omni ministerio eius et universis quae fiunt in ea Ézéchiel 44.15 sacerdotes autem Levitae filii Sadoc qui custodierunt caerimonias sanctuarii mei cum errarent filii Israhel a me ipsi accedent ad me ut ministrent mihi et stabunt in conspectu meo ut offerant mihi adipem et sanguinem ait Dominus Deus Ézéchiel 44.16 ipsi ingredientur sanctuarium meum et ipsi accedent ad mensam meam ut ministrent mihi et custodiant caerimonias meas Ézéchiel 44.17 cumque ingredientur portas atrii interioris vestibus lineis induentur nec ascendet super eos quicquam laneum quando ministrant in portis atrii interioris et intrinsecus Ézéchiel 44.18 vittae lineae erunt in capitibus eorum et feminalia linea erunt in lumbis eorum et non accingentur in sudore Ézéchiel 44.19 cumque egredientur atrium exterius ad populum exuent se vestimenta sua in quibus ministraverunt et reponent ea in gazofilacio sanctuarii et vestient se vestimentis aliis et non sanctificabunt populum in vestibus suis Ézéchiel 44.20 caput autem suum non radent neque comam nutrient sed tondentes adtondent capita sua Ézéchiel 44.21 et vinum non bibet omnis sacerdos quando ingressurus est atrium interius Ézéchiel 44.22 et viduam et repudiatam non accipient uxores sed virgines de semine domus Israhel sed et viduam quae fuerit vidua a sacerdote accipient Ézéchiel 44.23 et populum meum docebunt quid sit inter sanctum et pollutum et inter mundum et inmundum ostendent eis Ézéchiel 44.24 et cum fuerit controversia stabunt in iudiciis meis et iudicabunt leges meas et praecepta mea in omnibus sollemnitatibus meis custodient et sabbata mea sanctificabunt Ézéchiel 44.25 et ad mortuum hominem non ingredientur ne polluantur nisi ad patrem et matrem et filium et filiam et fratrem et sororem quae alterum virum non habuit in quibus contaminabuntur Ézéchiel 44.26 et postquam fuerit emundatus septem dies numerabuntur ei Ézéchiel 44.27 et in die introitus sui in sanctuarium ad atrium interius ut ministret mihi in sanctuario offeret pro peccato suo ait Dominus Deus Ézéchiel 44.28 erit autem eis hereditas ego hereditas eorum et possessionem non dabitis eis in Israhel ego enim possessio eorum Ézéchiel 44.29 victimam et pro peccato et pro delicto ipsi comedent et omne votum in Israhel ipsorum erit Ézéchiel 44.30 et primitiva omnium primogenitorum et omnia libamenta ex omnibus quae offeruntur sacerdotum erunt et primitiva ciborum vestrorum dabitis sacerdoti ut reponat benedictionem domui suae Ézéchiel 44.31 omne morticinum et captum a bestia de avibus et de pecoribus non comedent sacerdotes

Ézéchiel : Caput 44

Ezekiel 44: The Rules of Service in the New Temple

Chapter 44 of the book of Ezekiel establishes fundamental rules for service in the new temple, emphasizing principles of holiness that are essential to the spiritual life of believers. This text addresses several key elements, including the sanctity of the eastern gate, the necessary qualifications for priests, and the responsibilities assigned to the Levites.

Purity in the Service of God

This crucial chapter highlights the importance of purity in the service of God, as well as the distinction between the sacred and the profane. The divine instructions given therein aim to maintain the sanctity of worship, so that the faithful may approach God in a spirit of respect and humility.

Exploring Biblical Passages

We invite you to explore with us five biblical passages that align with the fundamental themes of this revelatory chapter:

John 10:1-2

"I assure you that everyone who does not enter the sheepfold by the door but climbs up some other way is a thief and a robber. Anyone who enters by the door is the shepherd of the sheep." Jesus here uses the image of entering through the right door, which may be related to the instructions regarding the temple gates in Ezekiel 44.

Hebrews 10:19-22

"Therefore, brothers and sisters, we have all confidence to enter the Holy of Holies by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living way, which he opened for us, through the veil, that is, his body. Therefore, we have a high priest over the house of God. Therefore, let us draw near to God with a true heart and full conviction of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience and having our bodies washed with pure water." This passage speaks of access to the Holy of Holies, a theme also present in Ezekiel 44.

1 Peter 2:5

"You also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to become a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ." Here Peter applies the concept of priesthood to all believers, an extension of the priestly instructions of Ezekiel 44.

Leviticus 21:6

"They must be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God. Because they offer to the Lord the offerings prepared by fire, the food of their God, they must be holy." This verse on the holiness of priests directly relates to the instructions for priests in Ezekiel 44.

Malachi 2:7

"For the lips of the priest shall keep knowledge, and from his mouth every one shall wait for instruction, for he is the messenger of the Lord of hosts." This passage on the role of priests as teachers relates to the priestly responsibilities described in Ezekiel 44.

As we meditate on these verses, we are called to reflect on our own vocation and how we can live and serve in holiness, honoring the sacredness of our relationship with God.