Esdras - Caput 3

Esdras 3.1 iamque venerat mensis septimus et erant filii Israhel in civitatibus suis congregatus est ergo populus quasi vir unus in Hierusalem Esdras 3.2 et surrexit Iosue filius Iosedech et fratres eius sacerdotes et Zorobabel filius Salathihel et fratres eius et aedificaverunt altare Dei Israhel ut offerrent in eo holocaustomata sicut scriptum est in lege Mosi viri Dei Esdras 3.3 conlocaverunt autem altare super bases suas deterrentibus eos per circuitum populis terrarum et obtulerunt super illud holocaustum Domino mane et vespere Esdras 3.4 feceruntque sollemnitatem tabernaculorum sicut scriptum est et holocaustum diebus singulis per ordinem secundum praeceptum opus diei in die suo Esdras 3.5 et post haec holocaustum iuge tam in kalendis quam in universis sollemnitatibus Domini quae erant consecratae et in omnibus in quibus ultro offerebatur munus Deo Esdras 3.6 a primo die mensis septimi coeperunt offerre holocaustum Domino porro templum Dei fundatum necdum erat Esdras 3.7 dederunt autem pecunias latomis et cementariis cibum quoque et potum et oleum Sidoniis Tyriisque ut deferrent ligna cedrina de Libano ad mare Ioppes iuxta quod praeceperat Cyrus rex Persarum eis Esdras 3.8 anno autem secundo adventus eorum ad templum Dei in Hierusalem mense secundo coeperunt Zorobabel filius Salathihel et Iosue filius Iosedech et reliqui de fratribus eorum sacerdotes et Levitae et omnes qui venerant de captivitate in Hierusalem et constituerunt Levitas a viginti annis et supra ut urguerent opus Domini Esdras 3.9 stetitque Iosue filii eius et fratres eius Cedmihel et filii eius et filii Iuda quasi unus ut instarent super eos qui faciebant opus in templo Dei filii Enadad filii eorum et fratres eorum Levitae Esdras 3.10 fundato igitur a cementariis templo Domini steterunt sacerdotes in ornatu suo cum tubis et Levitae filii Asaph in cymbalis ut laudarent Deum per manus David regis Israhel Esdras 3.11 et concinebant in hymnis et confessione Domino quoniam bonus quoniam in aeternum misericordia eius super Israhel omnis quoque populus vociferabatur clamore magno in laudando Dominum eo quod fundatum esset templum Domini Esdras 3.12 plurimi etiam de sacerdotibus et Levitis et principes patrum seniores qui viderant templum prius cum fundatum esset et hoc templum in oculis eorum flebant voce magna et multi vociferantes in laetitia elevabant vocem Esdras 3.13 nec poterat quisquam agnoscere vocem clamoris laetantium et vocem fletus populi commixtim enim populus vociferabatur clamore magno et vox audiebatur procul

Esdras : Caput 3

The Resumption of Worship in Jerusalem

Chapter 3 of the Book of Ezra presents us with a key moment in the history of God's people: the resumption of worship in Jerusalem. This fundamental text describes how the Israelites, after a long exile, reestablished their relationship with the Lord through the rebuilding of the altar, the celebration of the Feast of Tabernacles, and the laying of the foundations of the new temple.

An Act of Faith and Joy

This chapter highlights the importance of corporate worship in the lives of the restored people. It also reveals the mixture of joy and sorrow that accompanied the comparison between the new temple and the old. Despite the apparent differences, commitment to the worship of God remains the priority of this newly formed community.

Five Enlightening Bible Passages

To better understand the themes of worship and new beginnings present in Ezra 3, let's examine five significant biblical passages together.

Psalm 137:1-4

"By the rivers of Babylon we sat down and wept for Zion. There, on the banks, we hung up our harps, for our captors asked us for songs, our oppressors demanded joyful songs; they said, 'Sing to us the songs of Zion!' How could we sing the Lord's songs in a foreign land? ?"

This psalm expresses the deep desire to restore worship in Jerusalem, a desire that is fulfilled in Ezra chapter 3.

Haggai 2:3

"Who among you saw this temple in its first splendor? How do you see it now? Does it not seem to him as nothing?"

This passage from Haggai echoes the rebuilding of the temple as described in Ezra 3, reminding us of the importance of every effort to honor God.

Zechariah 4:9

"The Zerubbabel's hands laid the foundation of this temple; your hands will also complete it. Then you will know that the Lord of hosts has sent me to you."

This prophecy of Zechariah underlines Zerubbabel's essential role in the rebuilding of the temple, a symbol of God's commitment to his people.

2 Chronicles 7:6

"The priests were in their places, as were the Levites with the musical instruments of the Lord, which King David had made to praise the Lord, and with which he praised Him, saying, 'His steadfast love endures forever.' On the other side, the priests were blowing the trumpets, and all the people were standing."

This description of worship in the first temple evokes the restoration of worship in Ezra 3, recalling The importance of communal worship.

Exodus 23:16

"Celebrate the Feast of Ingathering with the firstfruits of your labor in the field. Celebrate the Feast of the Closing of the Grape Harvest at the end of the year when you reap the harvest in the field."

The celebration of the Feast of Tabernacles in Ezra 3 is directly linked to this instruction from Exodus, emphasizing the importance of religious festivities for God's people.

Conclusion

Ezra chapter 3 reminds us that, despite the challenges and memories of the past, the worship of God must always be at the center of our community life. By gathering to honor the Lord, we participate in a divine work that transcends time and circumstances.