1 Chroniques - Caput 23

1 Chroniques 23.1 igitur David senex et plenus dierum regem constituit Salomonem filium suum super Israhel 1 Chroniques 23.2 et congregavit omnes principes Israhel et sacerdotes atque Levitas 1 Chroniques 23.3 numeratique sunt Levitae a triginta annis et supra et inventa sunt triginta octo milia virorum 1 Chroniques 23.4 ex his electi sunt et distributi in ministerium domus Domini viginti quattuor milia praepositorum autem et iudicum sex milia 1 Chroniques 23.5 porro quattuor milia ianitores et totidem psaltae canentes Domino in organis quae fecerat ad canendum 1 Chroniques 23.6 et distribuit eos David per vices filiorum Levi Gersom videlicet et Caath et Merari 1 Chroniques 23.7 Gersom Leedan et Semei 1 Chroniques 23.8 filii Leedan princeps Ieihel et Zetham et Iohel tres 1 Chroniques 23.9 filii Semei Salomith et Ozihel et Aran tres isti principes familiarum Leedan 1 Chroniques 23.10 porro filii Semei Ieeth et Ziza et Iaus et Baria isti filii Semei quattuor 1 Chroniques 23.11 erat autem Ieeth prior Ziza secundus porro Iaus et Baria non habuerunt plurimos filios et idcirco in una familia unaque domo conputati sunt 1 Chroniques 23.12 filii Caath Amram et Isaar Hebron et Ozihel quattuor 1 Chroniques 23.13 filii Amram Aaron et Moses separatusque est Aaron ut ministraret in sancto sanctorum ipse et filii eius in sempiternum et adoleret incensum Domino secundum ritum suum ac benediceret nomini eius in perpetuum 1 Chroniques 23.14 Mosi quoque hominis Dei filii adnumerati sunt in tribu Levi 1 Chroniques 23.15 filii Mosi Gersom et Eliezer 1 Chroniques 23.16 filii Gersom Subuhel primus 1 Chroniques 23.17 fuerunt autem filii Eliezer Roobia primus et non erant Eliezer filii alii porro filii Roobia multiplicati sunt nimis 1 Chroniques 23.18 filii Isaar Salumith primus 1 Chroniques 23.19 filii Hebron Ieriau primus Amarias secundus Iazihel tertius Iecmaam quartus 1 Chroniques 23.20 filii Ozihel Micha primus Iesia secundus 1 Chroniques 23.21 filii Merari Mooli et Musi filii Mooli Eleazar et Cis 1 Chroniques 23.22 mortuus est autem Eleazar et non habuit filios sed filias acceperuntque eas filii Cis fratres earum 1 Chroniques 23.23 filii Musi Mooli et Eder et Ierimuth tres 1 Chroniques 23.24 hii filii Levi in cognationibus et familiis suis principes per vices et numerum capitum singulorum qui faciebant opera ministerii domus Domini a viginti annis et supra 1 Chroniques 23.25 dixit enim David requiem dedit Dominus Deus Israhel populo suo et habitationem Hierusalem usque in aeternum 1 Chroniques 23.26 nec erit officii Levitarum ut ultra portent tabernaculum et omnia vasa eius ad ministrandum 1 Chroniques 23.27 iuxta praecepta quoque David novissima supputabitur numerus filiorum Levi a viginti annis et supra 1 Chroniques 23.28 et erunt sub manu filiorum Aaron in cultum domus Domini in vestibulis et in exedris et in loco purificationis et in sanctuario et in universis operibus ministerii templi Domini 1 Chroniques 23.29 sacerdotes autem super panes propositionis et ad similae sacrificium et ad lagana et azyma et sartaginem et ad ferventem similam et super omne pondus atque mensuram 1 Chroniques 23.30 Levitae vero ut stent mane ad confitendum et canendum Domino similiterque ad vesperam 1 Chroniques 23.31 tam in oblatione holocaustorum Domini quam in sabbatis et kalendis et sollemnitatibus reliquis iuxta numerum et caerimonias uniuscuiusque rei iugiter coram Domino 1 Chroniques 23.32 et custodiant observationes tabernaculi foederis et ritum sanctuarii et observationem filiorum Aaron fratrum suorum ut ministrent in domo Domini

1 Chroniques : Caput 23

Organization of the Levites in 1 Chronicles 23

Chapter 23 of the book of 1 Chronicles offers us an in-depth and structured view of the organization of the Levites, a fundamental element of the Temple service. In this sacred text, we discover how David, King of Israel, methodically established the functions and responsibilities of these servants of God, thus ensuring the continuity of worship in a new era.

An Orderly and Diverse Service

This passage illustrates how David adapted Levitical duties to the reality of the Temple, highlighting both his administrative wisdom and his spiritual commitment. The division of the Levites into different roles highlights the importance of order in worship, as well as the diversity of ministries that contributes to the harmony of divine service. Continuity and Renewal 1 Chronicles 23 particularly emphasizes the notion of continuity and renewal in God's service. This text demonstrates the connection between ancient traditions and contemporary practices, inviting us to reflect on our own commitment to worship.

Enlightening Bible Passages

Let us now explore five key passages that enrich our understanding of the enduring principles present in 1 Chronicles 23:

Numbers 8:24-25

"This is the duty of the Levites: those who are twenty-five years old or older may come and do the service in the Tent of Meeting, but at fifty years old they must retire from regular service and no longer work."

This passage provides the context for the organization of the Levites, showing the original instructions that form the basis of the chapter 23.

Deuteronomy 10:8

"At that time the Lord separated the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the Lord, to stand before the Lord to minister to him and to pronounce blessings in his name, as is done to this day."

This verse summarizes the essential role of the Levites, as detailed in 1 Chronicles 23.

Malachi 2:7

"For the lips of the priest must keep knowledge, and the people must seek instruction from his mouth, for he is the messenger of the Lord of armies."

This passage reflects the teaching role of the Levites, emphasizing their responsibility to lead the people in the faith.

Exodus 6:16

"These are the names of the sons of Levi according to their records: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. Levi lived 137 years."

This verse presents the original division of the Levites, which forms the basis of the organization described in 1 Chronicles 23.

Hebrews 7:12

"For when there is a change of priesthood, there must be a change of law."

Although this verse is later, it reflects developments in priestly duties, which we can also connect to the changes organized by David in 1 Chronicles 23.

In conclusion, 1 Chronicles 23 and its associated passages remind us of the importance of organization in serving God and the call to renewed commitment in our lives of faith.