Judges - Chapter 2

Judges 2.1 And an angel of the LORD came up from Gilgal to Bochim, and said, I made you to go up out of Egypt, and have brought you unto the land which I sware unto your fathers; and I said, I will never break my covenant with you. Judges 2.2 And ye shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land; ye shall throw down their altars: but ye have not obeyed my voice: why have ye done this? Judges 2.3 Wherefore I also said, I will not drive them out from before you; but they shall be as thorns in your sides, and their gods shall be a snare unto you. Judges 2.4 And it came to pass, when the angel of the LORD spake these words unto all the children of Israel, that the people lifted up their voice, and wept. Judges 2.5 And they called the name of that place Bochim: and they sacrificed there unto the LORD. Judges 2.6 And when Joshua had let the people go, the children of Israel went every man unto his inheritance to possess the land. Judges 2.7 And the people served the LORD all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders that outlived Joshua, who had seen all the great works of the LORD, that he did for Israel. Judges 2.8 And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of the LORD, died, being an hundred and ten years old. Judges 2.9 And they buried him in the border of his inheritance in Timnathheres, in the mount of Ephraim, on the north side of the hill Gaash. Judges 2.10 And also all that generation were gathered unto their fathers: and there arose another generation after them, which knew not the LORD, nor yet the works which he had done for Israel. Judges 2.11 And the children of Israel did evil in the sight of the LORD, and served Baalim: Judges 2.12 And they forsook the LORD God of their fathers, which brought them out of the land of Egypt, and followed other gods, of the gods of the people that were round about them, and bowed themselves unto them, and provoked the LORD to anger. Judges 2.13 And they forsook the LORD, and served Baal and Ashtaroth. Judges 2.14 And the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he delivered them into the hands of spoilers that spoiled them, and he sold them into the hands of their enemies round about, so that they could not any longer stand before their enemies. Judges 2.15 Whithersoever they went out, the hand of the LORD was against them for evil, as the LORD had said, and as the LORD had sworn unto them: and they were greatly distressed. Judges 2.16 Nevertheless the LORD raised up judges, which delivered them out of the hand of those that spoiled them. Judges 2.17 And yet they would not hearken unto their judges, but they went a whoring after other gods, and bowed themselves unto them: they turned quickly out of the way which their fathers walked in, obeying the commandments of the LORD; but they did not so. Judges 2.18 And when the LORD raised them up judges, then the LORD was with the judge, and delivered them out of the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge: for it repented the LORD because of their groanings by reason of them that oppressed them and vexed them. Judges 2.19 And it came to pass, when the judge was dead, that they returned, and corrupted themselves more than their fathers, in following other gods to serve them, and to bow down unto them; they ceased not from their own doings, nor from their stubborn way. Judges 2.20 And the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel; and he said, Because that this people hath transgressed my covenant which I commanded their fathers, and have not hearkened unto my voice; Judges 2.21 I also will not henceforth drive out any from before them of the nations which Joshua left when he died: Judges 2.22 That through them I may prove Israel, whether they will keep the way of the LORD to walk therein, as their fathers did keep it, or not. Judges 2.23 Therefore the LORD left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.

Judges : Chapter 2

The Cycle of Infidelity in the Book of Judges

Chapter 2 of the Book of Judges establishes a vital cyclical pattern, highlighting the tragic consequences of the people of Israel's infidelity. This foundational text reveals God's rebuke to Boquim and introduces a cycle of apostasy, oppression, repentance, and liberation. It explores profound themes such as God's patience, the consequences of sin, and the need for faithful leadership.

The Death of Joshua and the End of a Generation

The death of Joshua is mentioned again in this chapter, marking the end of a generation that had known God's power. This changing of the spiritual guard underscores the importance of remaining vigilant in the face of temptation and infidelity.

Reflection on Biblical Passages

Together, we will examine five biblical passages that shed light on the recurring themes of this foundational chapter:

Exodus 23:32-33

"You shall make no covenant with them, nor with their gods. They shall not dwell in your land, lest they make you sin against me. If you serve their gods, it will be a snare for you." This commandment in Exodus is violated in Judges 2, leading to the consequences described in the chapter.

Psalm 78:58

"For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and provoked him to anger with their graven images." This psalm reflects the period of the Judges, including the idolatry mentioned in Judges 2, illustrating the people's troubled hearts before God.

Acts 13:20

"And afterward he gave them judges for four hundred and fifty years, even to Samuel the prophet." The apostle Paul summarizes the period of the Judges, which begins in Judges 2, showing its importance in Israel's history and God's plan for its people.

Romans 1:25

"For they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and honored and served the creature more than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen." This verse echoes the pattern of apostasy described in Judges 2, where the people of Israel repeatedly turn from the ways of the Lord to idols.

Hebrews 3:8-9

"Do not harden your hearts, as in the provocation, in the day of temptation in the wilderness, where your fathers tempted me, tested, and have seen my works for forty years." This warning reflects the cycle of disobedience and punishment described in Judges 2, calling us to listen carefully to God's voice. May this study inspire us to remain faithful and attentive to the voice of our Creator, helping us avoid the pitfalls of unfaithfulness and seek leadership that is consistent with His will.